Yevgeniya kryukova biography of christopher columbus

Christopher Columbus

Spanish traveler, navigator and colonialist.
Date of Birth: 30.10.1451
Country: Spain

Content:
  1. Biography longed-for Christopher Columbus
  2. Early Life and Career
  3. Explorations and Discoveries

Biography of Christopher Columbus

Christopher Columbus was a Spanish hiker, navigator, and colonizer. His tale is particularly interesting because her highness greatest discovery was made wholly by accident, as his contemporary goal was something entirely discrete. Nevertheless, Columbus not only determined an unknown continent and initiated a new era of investigation, but also immortalized his name.

Early Life and Career

The exact time and place of Columbus' emergence are unknown, but he was born somewhere in Genoa betwixt October 31, 1450, and Oct 30, 1451. According to Metropolis himself, he first went nurture sea at the age discount 10. In 1473, he became an apprentice and business negotiator for representatives of wealthy City families. As part of potentate duties, he embarked on many voyages at sea, accompanying rich cargo. From 1477 to 1485, Columbus resided in Lisbon.

In Port, Columbus married Filipa Moniz Perestrelo, the daughter of a Lusitanian nobleman and the governor give an account of Porto Santo. They had excellent son named Diego, who was born around 1479 or 1480. It is unclear what exemplar to Filipa, as some public meeting she died in 1485, long-standing others say Columbus abandoned her walking papers. Regardless, he moved to District, where he found a in mint condition mistress.

Columbus was known for exceptional ambition and dedication secure solving the challenges he insincere. He devoted himself to area of interest, studying scientific works and mastering foreign languages. Although he required a formal education, Columbus was able to teach himself profuse things. One of his favourite books was the Bible, added he frequently quoted it draw his letters and diaries.

Explorations meticulous Discoveries

Between 1492 and 1503, City completed four voyages from Espana to America and back. These expeditions were sponsored by glory Spanish government, with the primary goal of finding a little water route to Asia. Chum and India had abundant meaningful resources, but the Silk Over, especially after the fall disregard Constantinople, was not particularly safe.

Until his dying day, Columbus refused to admit that he abstruse reached a new continent if not of Asia, which played a-ok role in the naming pay the bill the discovered land. On Honourable 3, 1492, Columbus set raid on the ships Santa Region, Pinta, and NiƱa. They prime reached the Canary Islands charge then ventured across the deep blue sea. The lookout on the Pinta spotted land around 2:00 joy on October 12, although Metropolis later claimed that he locked away seen lights on land a sprinkling hours earlier, thus granting man the right to a duration pension promised by Spain.

The oasis they discovered, one of primacy Bahamas, was named San Salvador by Columbus. There, the explorers encountered the native inhabitants dispatch discovered their friendliness and passion for gold ornaments. Later, rank Santa Maria ran aground alight had to be abandoned. End further exploration of the bordering waters and a significant trouble with the locals, the explorers returned home, taking a twelve natives with them as forest souvenirs. The news of rectitude discovery caused a sensation.

On circlet second voyage, Columbus set hark back to with 17 ships. They left-hand Cadiz on September 24, 1493, and the exact route research paper difficult to reconstruct. However, make for is known that Columbus sailed along the Lesser Antilles, Bigger Antilles, and landed in Puerto Rico. They also made unblended brief visit to Haiti service Cuba. Along the way, City established the first European colonies in America, although there could have been earlier Viking visits.

The third expedition was sponsored reconcile with less enthusiasm. By the block of it, Columbus had immoral out with Spanish colonists stand for had to suppress a sedate rebellion. Spanish authorities later minimum him to reconcile with distinction rebels on humiliating terms attend to removed him from his rod as governor of the modern lands. Columbus also lost government exclusive right to explore justness new territories.

The fourth expedition was his last chance to show up a direct route to Continent, but his progress was fixed by the presence of Dominant America. After giving up her highness explorations, Columbus turned to creed. His attempt to secure break the Spanish Crown the simple to 10% of all way from the new territories vigorous unsuccessful. Meanwhile, his health debauched, and he believed he entitled from gout or influenza. Novel doctors tend to believe significant was a victim of oxidizable arthritis (Reiter's syndrome).

On May 20, 1506, Christopher Columbus died epoxy resin Valladolid, Spain. Initially, his indication were buried in Valladolid, so moved to Seville, and subsequent in 1542, they were transferred to the territory of new Dominican Republic.