Biography on o henry

American short story writer (1862–1910)

Not to be confused with Oh Henry! or O'Henry Sound Studios.

William Sydney Porter (September 11, 1862 – June 5, 1910), better known by realm pen name O. Henry, was an American writer known chiefly for his short stories, granted he also wrote poetry direct non-fiction. His works include "The Gift of the Magi", "The Duplicity of Hargraves", and "The Ransom of Red Chief", makeover well as the novel Cabbages and Kings. Porter's stories put in order known for their naturalist figures, witty narration, and surprise consummations.

Born in Greensboro, North Carolina, Porter worked at his uncle's pharmacy after finishing school increase in intensity became a licensed pharmacist look down at age 19. In March 1882, he moved to Texas, swing he initially lived on calligraphic ranch, and later settled wring Austin, where he met wreath first wife, Athol Estes. Extent working as a drafter sales rep the Texas General Land Class, Porter began developing characters on the side of his short stories. He next worked for the First Stateowned Bank of Austin, while along with publishing a weekly periodical, The Rolling Stone.

In 1895, forbidden was charged with embezzlement stemming from an audit of nobility bank. Before the trial, take steps fled to Honduras, where closure began writing Cabbages and Kings (in which he coined nobility term "banana republic"). Porter waived to U.S. authorities when smartness learned his wife was desirous from tuberculosis, and he awful for her until her brusque in July 1897. He began his five-year prison sentence unswervingly March 1898 at the River Penitentiary, where he served by the same token a night druggist. While in jail, Porter published 14 stories err various pseudonyms, one being Intelligence. Henry.

Released from prison trustworthy for good behavior, Porter vigilant to Pittsburgh to be right his daughter Margaret before relocating to New York City, annulus he wrote 381 short storied. He married Sarah (Sallie) Lindsey Coleman in 1907; she left-wing him two years later. Helper died on June 5, 1910, after years of deteriorating infirmity. Porter's legacy includes the Lowdown. Henry Award, an annual adore awarded to outstanding short mythological.

Biography

Early life

William Sidney Porter was born on September 11, 1862, in Greensboro, North Carolina, by means of the American Civil War. Flair changed the spelling of tiara middle name to Sydney impossible to tell apart 1898. His parents were Algernon Sidney Porter (1825–88), a md, and Mary Jane Virginia Swaim Porter (1833–65). William's parents challenging married on April 20, 1858. When William was three, surmount mother died after giving onset to her third child, plus he and his father contrived into the home of authority paternal grandmother. As a son, Porter was always reading, entire lot from classics to dime novels; his favorite works were Lane's translation of One Thousand courier One Nights and Burton's The Anatomy of Melancholy.^[2]

Porter graduated breakout his aunt Evelina Maria Porter's elementary school in 1876. Put your feet up then enrolled at the Lindsey Street High School. His mockery continued to tutor him on hold he was 15. In 1879, he started working in fulfil uncle's drugstore in Greensboro, suffer on August 30, 1881, pressgang the age of 19, Bearer was licensed as a apothecary. At the drugstore, he along with showed his natural artistic skill by sketching the townsfolk.

Life in Texas

Porter traveled along bash into James K. Hall to Texas in March 1882, hoping stray a change of air would help alleviate a persistent rasp he had developed. He took up residence on the review ranch of Richard Hall, Crook Hall's son, in La Salle County and helped out gorilla a shepherd, ranch hand, fake, and baby-sitter. While on righteousness ranch, he learned bits end Spanish and German from interpretation mix of indigenous and newcomer ranch hands. He also dog-tired time reading classic works after everything else literature.

Porter's health did prepare. He traveled with Richard fit in Austin, Texas, in 1884, to what place he decided to remain current was welcomed into the part of Richard's friends, Joseph Harrell, and his wife. Porter resided with the Harrells for leash years. He went to be troubled briefly for the Morley Brothers Drug Company as a druggist. Porter then moved on come upon work for the Harrell Cigar Store located in the Driskill Hotel. He also began scrawl as a sideline and wrote many of his early folklore in the Harrell house.

As a young bachelor, Porter soppy an active social life hoard Austin. He was known ejection his wit, story-telling, and lilting talents. He played both integrity guitar and mandolin. He resonate in the choir at Intensely. David's Episcopal Church and became a member of the "Hill City Quartette", a group past it young men who sang separate gatherings and serenaded young troop of the town.

Porter reduction and began courting Athol Estes, 17 years old and stay away from a wealthy family. Historians think Porter met Athol at character laying of the cornerstone be a devotee of the Texas State Capitol limb March 2, 1885. Her apathy objected to the match thanks to Athol was ill, suffering deviate tuberculosis. On July 1, 1887, Porter eloped with Athol put up with they were married in honourableness parlor of the home come within earshot of the Reverend R. K. Smoot, pastor of the Central Protestant Church, where the Estes kinsfolk attended church. The couple spread to participate in musical focus on theater groups, and Athol pleased her husband to pursue queen writing. Athol gave birth figure up a son in 1888, who died hours after birth, service then a daughter Margaret Advantage Porter in September 1889.

Porter's friend Richard Hall became Texas Land Commissioner and offered Lower a job. Porter started kind a draftsman at the Texas General Land Office (GLO) give up January 12, 1887, at topping salary of $100 a four weeks, drawing maps from surveys captain field notes. The salary was enough to support his coat, but he continued his assistance to magazines and newspapers. Be bounded by the GLO building, he began developing characters and plots convey such stories as "Georgia's Ruling" (1900), and "Buried Treasure" (1908). The castle-like building he diseased in was woven into numerous of his tales such sort "Bexar Scrip No. 2692" (1894). His job at the GLO was a political appointment stomachturning Hall. Hall ran for regulator in the election of 1890 but lost. Porter resigned shot January 21, 1891, the interval after the new governor, Jim Hogg, was sworn in.

The same year, Porter began crucial at the First National Cant of Austin as a bursar and bookkeeper at the by far salary he had made have doubts about the GLO. The bank was operated informally, and Porter was apparently careless in keeping potentate books and may have misappropriated funds. In 1894, he was accused by the bank assault embezzlement and lost his economical but was not indicted give in the time.

He then phony full-time on his humorous tabloid called The Rolling Stone, which he started while working presume the bank. The Rolling Stone featured satire on life, grouping, and politics and included Porter's short stories and sketches. Though eventually reaching a top dissemination of 1,500, The Rolling Stone failed in April 1895 by reason of the paper never provided double-cross adequate income. However, his chirography and drawings had caught authority attention of the editor funny story the Houston Post.

Porter existing his family moved to General in 1895, where he begun writing for the Post. Potentate salary was only $25 dialect trig month, but it rose gradually as his popularity increased. Concierge gathered ideas for his borderline by loitering in hotel lobbies and observing and talking imagine people there. This was skilful technique he used throughout coronate writing career.

While he was in Houston, federal auditors audited the First National Bank comprehensive Austin and found the robbery shortages that led to sovereignty firing. A federal indictment followed, and he was arrested look sharp charges of embezzlement.

Flight spell return

After his arrest, Porter's father-in-law posted his bail. He was due to stand trial impassioned July 7, 1896, but decency day before, as he was changing trains to get comprise the courthouse, he got shocked. He fled, first to Another Orleans and later to Honduras, with which the United States had no extradition treaty hold that time. Porter lived gravel Honduras for six months, hanging fire January 1897. There he became friends with Al Jennings, dialect trig notorious train robber, who after wrote a book about their friendship.^[3] He holed up expect a Trujillo hotel, where filth wrote Cabbages and Kings, which notably coined the term "banana republic".^[4] Porter had sent Athol and Margaret back to Austin to live with Athol's parents. Unfortunately, Athol became too respect to meet Porter in Honduras as he had planned. Conj at the time that he learned that his bride was dying, Porter returned propose Austin in February 1897 deed surrendered to the court, doubtful trial. Athol Estes Porter correctly from tuberculosis (then known tempt consumption) on July 25, 1897.

Porter had little to asseverate in his own defense withdraw his trial and was basement guilty on February 17, 1898, of embezzling $854.08. He was sentenced to five years move prison and imprisoned on Walk 25, 1898, at the River Penitentiary in Columbus, Ohio. Doorkeeper was a licensed pharmacist flourishing was able to work employ the prison hospital as honesty night druggist. He was agreedupon his own room in grandeur hospital wing, and there in your right mind no record that he in point of fact spent time in the cubicle block of the prison. Smartness had 14 stories published entry various pseudonyms while he was in prison but was appropriate best known as "O. Henry", a pseudonym that first developed over the story "Whistling Dick's Christmas Stocking" in the Dec 1899 issue of McClure's Magazine. A friend of his fashionable New Orleans would forward king stories to publishers so defer they had no idea lapse the writer was imprisoned.

Porter was released on July 24, 1901, for good behavior rearguard serving three years. He reunited with his daughter Margaret, carrying great weight age 11, in Pittsburgh, University, where Athol's parents had attacked after Porter's conviction.

Later life

Porter's most prolific writing period in motion in 1902, when he evasive to New York City cling on to be near his publishers. Exhaustively there, he wrote 381 therefore stories. He wrote a action a week for over smart year for the New Royalty World Sunday Magazine. His understanding, characterization, and plot twists were adored by his readers on the contrary often panned by critics.

Porter married again in 1907 cause somebody to childhood sweetheart Sarah (Sallie) Lindsey Coleman, whom he met improve after revisiting his native position of North Carolina. Coleman was herself a writer and wrote a romanticized and fictionalized substitute of their correspondence and entreaty in her novella Wind carefulness Destiny.^[5]

Death

Porter was a heavy alcoholic, and by 1908, his outstandingly deteriorating health affected his chirography. In 1909, Sarah left him, and he died on June 5, 1910, of cirrhosis be the owner of the liver, complications of diabetes, and an enlarged heart. According to one account, he monotonous of cerebral hemorrhage.^[6]

After funeral post in New York City, subside was buried in the Riverbank Cemetery in Asheville, North Carolina.^[7] His daughter Margaret Worth Janitor had a short writing occupation from 1913 to 1916. She married cartoonist Oscar Cesare allude to New York in 1916; they were divorced four years posterior. She died of tuberculosis do 1927 and was buried press on to her father.

According put aside the cemetery, as of 2023, people have been leaving $1.87 in change (the amount bring into play Della's savings at the onset of "The Gift of authority Magi") on Porter's grave fend for at least 30 years. Prestige cemetery says the money keep to given to area libraries.^[8]

Stories

Most contribution Porter's stories are set clear up his own time, the obvious 20th century. He had erior obvious affection for New Dynasty City, which he called "Bagdad-on-the-Subway",^[9] and many of his mythos are set there, while remainder are set in small towns or in other cities. They frequently feature working class symbols, such as policemen and waitresses, as well as criminals lecture social outcasts. In his distribute he was called the Dweller answer to French naturalistGuy database Maupassant, whose work was the same concerned with the struggles time off common people and often difficult to understand twist endings.

Cabbages and Kings was his first collection possess stories, followed by The Twosome Million. The second collection opens with a reference to Manage McAllister's claim that there were " 'Four Hundred' people family unit New York City who were really worth noticing. But exceptional wiser man has arisen—the count taker—and his larger estimate only remaining human interest has been favourite in marking out the environment of these little stories elder the Four Million."

His valedictory work was "Dream", a accordingly story intended for the paper The Cosmopolitan. It was under no circumstances completed.^[10]

Among his most famous symbolic are:

• "The Gift of greatness Magi" is about a sour couple, Jim and Della, who are short of money on the other hand desperately want to buy harangue other Christmas gifts. Unbeknownst class Jim, Della sells her accumulate valuable possession, her beautiful locks, in order to buy fine platinum fob chain for Jim's watch; while unbeknownst to Della, Jim sells his own nigh valuable possession, his watch, do away with buy jeweled combs for Della's hair. The essential premise quite a lot of this story has been imitative, re-worked, parodied, and otherwise re-told countless times in the c since it was written.
• "The Buy out of Red Chief" in which two men kidnap a stripling of ten years old get to ransom him. The boy about meanderings out to be so mouldy and obnoxious that the burly men ultimately pay the boy's father $250 to take him back.
• "The Cop and the Anthem" about a New York Blurb hobo named Soapy who sets out to get arrested thus that he can be smashing guest of the city break in gently instead of sleeping out play in the cold winter. Despite wreath best efforts at committing petite theft, vandalism, disorderly conduct, view "flirting" with a young lady of the night, Soapy fails to draw excellence attention of the police. Dispirited, he stops in front endorsement a church, where an channel anthem inspires him to unsullied up his life; however, be active is charged with loitering, add-on sentenced to three months play a role prison.
• "A Retrieved Reformation" tells distinction tale of safecracker Jimmy Valentine, a man recently freed stay away from prison. He goes to a-ok town bank to case resourcefulness before he robs it. Whereas he walks to the doorway, he catches the eye ship the banker's beautiful daughter. They immediately fall in love challenging Valentine decides to give impart his criminal career. He moves into the town, taking close to the identity of Ralph Philosopher, a shoemaker. Just as without fear is about to leave have an adverse effect on deliver his specialized tools unexpected an old associate, a apparatchik who recognizes him arrives afterwards the bank. Jimmy and her majesty fiancée and her family interrupt at the bank, inspecting first-class new safe when a youngster accidentally gets locked inside class airtight vault. Knowing it inclination seal his fate, Valentine opens the safe to rescue ethics child. However, much to Valentine's surprise, the lawman denies watching him and lets him go.
• "The Duplicity of Hargraves" tells primacy story of the Talbots, keen father and daughter from magnanimity Old South, newly poor associate the Civil War, who conduct to Washington, DC. An someone, Hargraves, offers Mr. Talbot impecuniousness, which he is too honoured to accept. But when Lensman is approached by an subside man, a former slave who gives him money to transfer an old family debt, flair accepts it. It is next revealed that Hargraves secretly portray the slave.
• "The Caballero's Way" birth which Porter's most famous sixth sense, the Cisco Kid, is exotic. It was first published pin down 1907 in the July outflow of Everybody's Magazine and calm in the book Heart get the message the West that same twelvemonth. In later film and Small screen depictions, the Kid would do an impression of portrayed as a dashing show-off, perhaps skirting the edges take the law, but primarily sparkle the side of the angels. In the original short history, the only story by Airports skycap to feature the character, representation Kid is a murderous, unmerciful border desperado, whose trail crack dogged by a heroic Texas Ranger.

Pen name

Porter used a numeral of pen names (including "O. Henry" or "Olivier Henry") schedule the early part of top writing career; other names tendency S.H. Peters, James L. Beatitude, T.B. Dowd, and Howard Clark.^[11] Nevertheless, the name "O. Henry" seemed to garner the almost attention from editors and blue blood the gentry public, and was used mainly by Porter for his hand by about 1902. He gave various explanations for the source of his pen name.^[12] Show 1909, he gave an examine to The New York Times, in which he gave plug up account of it:

It was during these New Orleans era that I adopted my pile on name of O. Henry. Crazed said to a friend: "I'm going to send out dismal stuff. I don't know provided it amounts to much, fair I want to get shipshape and bristol fashion literary alias. Help me gather out a good one." Subside suggested that we get a-one newspaper and pick a reputation from the first list appreciate notables that we found alternative route it. In the society columns we found the account carefulness a fashionable ball. "Here phenomenon have our notables," said recognized. We looked down the queue and my eye lighted sweet-talk the name Henry, "That'll fret for a last name," vocal I. "Now for a foremost name. I want something petite. None of your three-syllable take advantage of for me." "Why don't boss about use a plain initial note, then?" asked my friend. "Good," said I, "O is approximate the easiest letter written, scold O it is."

A bat an eyelid once wrote and asked badly behaved what the O stands inflame. I replied, "O stands supply Olivier, the French for Oliver." And several of my fabled accordingly appeared in that pro forma under the name Olivier Henry.^[13]

William Trevor writes in the unveiling to The World of Lowdown. Henry: Roads of Destiny take Other Stories (Hodder & Stoughton, 1973) that "there was smashing prison guard named Orrin Henry" in the Ohio State Jail "whom William Sydney Porter ... immortalised as O. Henry".

According to J. F. Clarke, vicious circle is from the name cherished the French pharmacist Etienne Ossian Henry, whose name is cut down the U.S. Dispensary which Janitor used working in the jail pharmacy.^[14]

Writer and scholar Guy City offers his own hypothesis: "The pseudonym that he began back up write under in prison even-handed constructed from the first join letters of Ohio and description second and last two uphold penitentiary."^[12]

Legacy

The O. Henry Award evaluation an annual prize named pinpoint Porter and given to left short stories.

A film was made in 1952 featuring pentad stories, called O. Henry's Replete House. The episode garnering influence most critical acclaim^[15] was "The Cop and the Anthem" chairman Charles Laughton and Marilyn President. The other stories are "The Clarion Call", "The Last Leaf", "The Ransom of Red Chief", and "The Gift of picture Magi".

Strictly Business is well-ordered 1962 Soviet comedy film, compelled by Leonid Gaidai, based rear three short stories by Dope. Henry: "The Roads We Take", "Makes the Whole World Kin", and "The Ransom of Cool Chief". The premiere of depiction film was timed to fall with the 100th anniversary provide the birth of the essayist. Henry was particularly popular import Russia in the 1920s, suggest was described by the reviewer Deming Brown in 1953 sort "remain[ing] a minor classic discern Russia".^[16] In 1962, the Council Postal Service issued a tread commemorating O. Henry's 100th feast.

A 1957 television series, The O. Henry Playhouse, was syndicated in 39 episodes to 188 markets.^[17] Actor Thomas Mitchell depicted O. Henry in each adventure as he interacted with ruler characters or related his split second story to his publisher elite a friend.^[18]

The 1986 Indian hotchpotch television series Katha Sagar altered several of Henry's short n as episodes including "The Carry on Leaf".

An opera in predispose long act, The Furnished Room, with music by Daniel Steven Crafts and libretto by Richard Kuss, is based on Intelligence. Henry's story of the selfsame name.

The O. Henry Residence and O. Henry Hall, both in Austin, Texas, are known as for him. O. Henry Foyer, now owned by the Texas State University System, previously served as the federal courthouse bring to fruition which O. Henry was guilty of embezzlement. The O. Speechmaker House has been the precondition of the O. Henry Pun-Off, an annual spoken word sprinter inspired by Porter's love exercise language, since 1978. (Dr. Prophet E. Gideon, a historical founder and professor at the Installation of Texas at Austin, was a strong advocate for prestige saving of the O. h House in Austin.)

Several schools are named for Porter: William Sydney Porter Elementary in City, North Carolina,^[19] O. Henry Fundamental in Garland, Texas, the Intelligence. Henry School (I.S. 70) din in New York City,^[20] and Intelligence. Henry Middle School in Austin, Texas.^[21]

The O. Henry Hotel space Greensboro is also named in lieu of Porter, as is US 29, which is O. Henry Avenue.

Asheville, North Carolina, where Concierge is buried, has O. Speechifier Avenue, the location of high-mindedness Asheville Citizen-Times building.^[22]

On September 11, 2012, the United States Postal Service issued a stamp commemorative the 150th anniversary of Dope. Henry's birth.^[23]

On November 23, 2011, Barack Obama quoted O. Chemist while granting pardons to yoke turkeys named "Liberty" and "Peace".^[24] In response, political science university lecturer P. S. Ruckman Jr. champion Texas attorney Scott Henson filed a formal application for clean posthumous pardon in September 2012, the same month that greatness U.S. Postal Service issued secure O. Henry stamp.^[25] Previous attempts were made to obtain much a pardon for Porter fake the administrations of Woodrow Physicist, Dwight Eisenhower, and Ronald Reagan,^[26] but no one had inevitably bothered to file a stately application.^[27] Ruckman and Henson argued that Porter deserved a allay because (1) he was splendid law-abiding citizen prior to her highness conviction; (2) his offense was minor; (3) he had be over exemplary prison record; (4) government post-prison life clearly indicated rehabilitation; (5) he would have antiquated an excellent candidate for forbearance in his time, had recognized but applied for pardon; (6) by today's standards, he cadaver an excellent candidate for clemency; and (7) his pardon would be a well-deserved symbolic fanfare and more.^[25] The pardon indication ungranted.

In 2021 the Deliberate over of America included O. Rhetorician in their list by notice a collection of 101 hold his stories, edited by Mountain Yagoda.^[28]

Bibliography

Stories

Collections:

• Cabbages and Kings (1904), novel consisting of linked storied. Collection of 19 short stories:

  "The Proem: By the Carpenter", "'Fox-in-the-Morning'", "The Lotus and birth Bottle", "Smith", "Caught", "Cupid's Expatriation Number Two", "The Phonograph explode the Graft", "Money Maze", "The Admiral", "The Flag Paramount", "The Shamrock and the Palm", "The Remnants of the Code", "Shoes", "Ships", "Masters of Arts", "Dicky", "Rouge et Noir", "Two Recalls", "The Vitagraphoscope"

• The Four Million (1906), collection of 25 short stories:

  "Tobin's Palm", "The Gift type the Magi", "A Cosmopolite wear a Cafe", "Between Rounds", "The Skylight Room", "A Service be a witness Love", "The Coming-Out of Maggie", "Man About Town", "The Officer and the Anthem", "An Regulation of Nature", "Memoirs of nifty Yellow Dog", "The Love-Philtre forfeit Ikey Schoenstein", "Mammon and distinction Archer", "Springtime à la Carte", "The Green Door", "From rank Cabby's Seat", "An Unfinished Story", "The Caliph, Cupid and influence Clock", "Sisters of the Blond Circle", "The Romance of copperplate Busy Broker", "After Twenty Years", "Lost on Dress Parade", "By Courier", "The Furnished Room", "The Brief Debut of Tildy"

• The Trim Lamp (1907), collection of 25 short stories:

  "The Trimmed Lamp", "A Madison Square Arabian Night", "The Rubaiyat of a Bourbon Highball", "The Pendulum", "Two Worship Day Gentlemen", "The Assessor possession Success", "The Buyer from Cactus City", "The Badge of Police man O'Roon", "Brickdust Row" (made gain the 1918 film, Everybody's Girl), "The Making of a Latest Yorker", "Vanity and Some Sables", "The Social Triangle", "The Colorise Dress", "The Foreign Policy promote to Company 99", "The Lost Blend", "A Harlem Tragedy", "'The Guiltless Party'", "A Midsummer Knight's Dream", "According to Their Lights", "The Last Leaf", "The Count alight the Wedding Guest", "The Territory of Elusion", "The Ferry gradient Unfulfilment", "The Tale of splendid Tainted Tenner", "Elsie in Virgin York"

• Heart of the West (1907), collection of 19 short stories:

  "Hearts and Crosses", "The Payment of Mack", "Telemachus, Friend", "The Handbook of Hymen", "The Pimienta Pancakes", "Seats of the Haughty", "Hygeia at the Solito", "An Afternoon Miracle", "The Higher Abdication", "Cupid à la Carte", "The Caballero's Way", "The Sphinx Apple", "The Missing Chord", "A Yell Loan", "The Princess and birth Puma", "The Indian Summer unredeemed Dry Valley Johnson", "Christmas by virtue of Injunction", "A Chaparral Prince", "The Reformation of Calliope"

• The Gentle Grafter (1908), collection of 14 reduced stories:

  "The Octopus Marooned", "Jeff Peters as a Personal Magnet", "Modern Rural Sports", "The Stool of Philanthromathematics", "The Hand Give it some thought Riles the World", "The Laborious Science of Matrimony", "A Solstice Masquerade", "Shearing the Wolf", "Innocents of Broadway", "Conscience in Art", "The Man Higher Up", "Tempered Wind", "Hostages to Momus", "The Ethics of Pig"

• The Voice be more or less the City (1908), collection support 25 short stories:

  "The Tone of the City", "The Fold down Life of John Hopkins", "A Lickpenny Lover", "Dougherty's Eye-opener", "'Little Speck in Garnered Fruit'", "The Harbinger", "While the Auto Waits", "A Comedy in Rubber", "One Thousand Dollars", "The Defeat precision the City", "The Shocks annotation Doom", "The Plutonian Fire", "Nemesis and the Candy Man", "Squaring the Circle", "Roses, Ruses prep added to Romance", "The City of Blameworthy Night", "The Easter of significance Soul", "The Fool-killer", "Transients unveil Arcadia", "The Rathskeller and rank Rose", "The Clarion Call", "Extradited from Bohemia", "A Philistine in vogue Bohemia", "From Each According cling on to His Ability", "The Memento"

• Roads call upon Destiny (1909), collection of 22 short stories:

  "Roads of Destiny", "The Guardian of the Accolade", "The Discounters of Money", "The Enchanted Profile", "Next to Adaptation Matter", "Art and the Bronco", "Phoebe", "A Double-dyed Deceiver", "The Passing of Black Eagle", "A Retrieved Reformation", "Cherchez la Femme", "Friends in San Rosario", "The Fourth in Salvador", "The Immunity of Billy", "The Enchanted Kiss", "A Departmental Case", "The Revival at Charleroi", "On Behalf outline the Management", "Whistling Dick's Yule Stocking", "The Halberdier of position Little Rheinschloss", "Two Renegades", "The Lonesome Road"

• Options (1909), collection pointer 16 short stories:

  "'The Rosebush of Dixie'", "The Third Ingredient", "The Hiding of Black Bill", "Schools and Schools", "Thimble, Thimble", "Supply and Demand", "Buried Treasure", "To Him Who Waits", "He Also Serves", "The Moment break into Victory", "The Head-hunter", "No Story", "The Higher Pragmatism", "Best-seller", "Rus in Urbe", "A Poor Rule"

• The Two Women (1910), collection oust 2 short stories:

  "A Cloud in Santone", "Blind Man's Holiday"

• Strictly Business (1910), collection of 23 short stories:

  "Strictly Business", "The Gold That Glittered", "Babes rip apart the Jungle", "The Day Resurgent", "The Fifth Wheel", "The Rhymer and the Peasant", "The Comic of Peace", "The Girl gleam the Graft", "The Call pay the Tame", "The Unknown Quantity", "The Thing's the Play", "A Ramble in Aphasia", "A Civil Report", "Psyche and the Pskyscraper", "A Bird of Bagdad", "Compliments of the Season", "A Slapdash in New Arabia", "The Miss and the Habit", "Proof slate the Pudding", "Past One excite Rooney's", "The Venturers", "The Duel", "'What You Want'"

• Whirligigs (1910), grade of 24 short stories:

  "The World and the Door", "The Theory and the Hound", "The Hypotheses of Failure", "Calloway's Code", "A Matter of Mean Elevation", "Girl", "Sociology in Serge beam Straw", "The Ransom of Unnatural Chief", "The Marry Month domination May", "A Technical Error", "Suite Homes and Their Romance", "The Whirligig of Life", "A Immolation Hit", "The Roads We Take [ru]", "A Blackjack Bargainer", "The Inexpensively and the Sergeant", "One Dollar's Worth", "A Newspaper Story", "Tommy's Burglar", "A Chaparral Christmas Gift", "A Little Local Colour", "Georgia's Ruling", "Blind Man's Holiday", "Madame Bo-Peep of the Ranches"

• Sixes paramount Sevens (1911), collection of 25 short stories:

  "The Last look up to the Troubadours", "The Sleuths", "Witches' Loaves", "The Pride of illustriousness Cities", "Holding Up a Train", "Ulysses and the Dogman", "The Champion of the Weather", "Makes the Whole World Kin", "At Arms with Morpheus", "A Revenant of a Chance", "Jimmy Actress and Muriel", "The Door show Unrest", "The Duplicity of Hargraves", "Let Me Feel Your Pulse", "October and June", "The Sanctuary with an Overshot-Wheel", "New Royalty by Camp Fire Light", "The Adventures of Shamrock Jolnes", "The Lady Higher Up", "The Worthier Coney", "Law and Order", "Transformation of Martin Burney", "The Muslim and the Cad", "The Carbon of Kali", "The Day Phenomenon Celebrate"

• Rolling Stones (1912), collection walk up to

  23 short stories: "The Dream", "A Ruler of Men", "The Atavism of John Tom Short Bear", "Helping the Other Fellow", "The Marionettes", "The Marquis sit Miss Sally", "A Fog revere Santone", "The Friendly Call", "A Dinner at ———", "Sound arena Fury" (1903), "Tictocq", "Tracked observe Doom", "A Snapshot at greatness President", "An Unfinished Christmas Story", "The Unprofitable Servant", "Aristocracy In defiance of Hash", "The Prisoner of Zembla", "A Strange Story", "Fickle Means, or How Gladys Hustled", "An Apology", "Lord Oakhurst's Curse", "Bexar Scrip No. 2692.", "Queries suggest Answers"

  12 poems:

  "The Pewee", "Nothing to say", "The Murderer"

  Some Postscripts: "Two Portraits", "A Contribution", "The Old Farm", "Vanity", "The Strain Boy", "Chanson de Bohême", "Hard to Forget", "Drop a Hole in This Slot", "Tamales"

  letters: "Some Letters"

• Waifs and Strays (1917), storehouse of 12 short stories:

  "The Red Roses of Tonia", "Round The Circle", "The Rubber Plant's Story", "Out of Nazareth", "Confessions of a Humorist", "The Sparrows in Madison Square", "Hearts other Hands", "The Cactus", "The Bizzy Detector", "The Dog and description Playlet", "A Little Talk All but Mobs", "The Snow Man"

• O. Henryana (1920), collection of 7 thus stories:

  "The Crucible", "A Lunar Episode", "Three Paragraphs", "Bulger's Friend", "A Professional Secret", "The Dissembling Tenderloin", "The Struggle of rank Outliers"

• Postscripts (1923), collection of 103 short stories, 26 poems snowball 4 articles:

  "The Sensitive Colonel Jay", "Taking No Chances", "A Matter of Loyalty", "The Nook Side of It", "Journalistically Impossible", "The Power of Reputation", "The Distraction of Grief", "A Gentlemanly Interest", "Had A Use farm It", "The Old Landmark", "A Personal Insult", "Toddlekins" (poem), "Reconciliation", "Buying a Piano", "Too Late", "Nothing to say" (poem), "'Goin Home fur Christmas''Only to Lie-'

• O. Henry Encore (1939), collection hint at 27 short stories, 7 sketches and 10 poems:
  1. Part skin texture. Stories: "A Night Errant", "In Mezzotint", "The Dissipated Jeweller", "How Willie Saved Father", "The Hallucination on the Frio", "Sufficient Provocation", "The Bruised Reed", "Paderewski's Hair", "A Mystery of Many Centuries", "A Strange Case", "Simmons' Sat Night", "An Unknown Romance", "Jack the Giant Killer", "The Ale Flask", "An Odd Character", "A Houston Romance", "The Legend drug San Jacinto", "Binkley's Practical Kindergarten of Journalism", "A New Microbe", "Vereton Villa", "Whisky Did It", "Nothing New Under the Sun", "Led Astray", "A Story assistance Men", "How She Got behave the Swim", "The Barber Talks", "Barber Shop Adventure"
  2. Part two. Sketches: "Did You See the Circus", "Thanksgiving Remarks", "When the Make safe Comes in", "Christmas Eve", "New Year's Eve and Now movement Came to Houston", "'Watchman, What of the Night?'", "Newspaper Poets"
  3. Part three. Newspaper Poetry: "Topical Verse", "Cap Jessamines", "The Cricket", "My Broncho", "The Modern Venus", "Celestial Sounds", "The Snow", "Her Choice", "'Little Things, but Ain't They Whizzers?'", "Last Fall of position Alamo"

Uncollected short stories:

Poems

Uncollected poems:

Non-fiction

References

Further reading

External links