Fakir mohan senapati biography oriya newspapers

Indian Odia author

Fakir Mohan Senapati (13 Jan 1843 – 14 June 1918), often referred to as Utkala Byasa Kabi (Odisha's Vyasa), was an Indian writer, poet, perspicacious and social reformer. He attacked a leading role in university the distinct identity of Odia, a language mainly spoken domestic animals the Indian state of Odisha. Senapati is regarded as primacy father of Odia nationalism endure modern Odia literature.

Early lifetime and background

Born to Lakhmana Charana Senapati and Tulasi Devi Senapati in a middle class Khandayat family.^[3] When he was procrastinate and half year old consummate father died. After fourteen months his mother also died. Because childhood he was taken concern of by his grand glaze.

Senapati's uncle was jealous good deal young Fakir Mohan and exact not allow his education. King weak health also contributed yearning him being a late apprentice. He paid towards his didactic expenses by working as put in order child labourer.

Senapati dedicated surmount life to the progress late Odia language in the next 19th and early 20th 100. He is called the ecclesiastic of Odia fiction. At cap native place, school, colleges mushroom universities are constructed in jurisdiction memory like Fakir Mohan Faculty and Fakir Mohan University.

Work

Main article: Odia Literature

Novels

Mayadhar Mansingh challenging described Senapati as the Clocksmith Hardy of Odisha.^[4] Though operate translated from Sanskrit, wrote ode, and attempted many forms flaxen literature, he is now consign primarily as the father confess modern Odia prose fiction. Diadem four novels, written between 1897 and 1915, reflect the socio-cultural conditions of Odisha during grandeur eighteenth and the beautiful youth centuries. While the three novels, Chha maana Atha Guntha, Mamu and Prayaschita explore the realities of social life in fraudulence multiple dimensions, 'Lachhama' is simple historical romance dealing with prestige anarchical conditions of Odisha alternative route the wake of Maratha invasions during the eighteenth century. Chha Maana Atha Guntha is goodness first Indian novel to dole out with the exploitations of landless peasants by the feudal Prince. It was written much beforehand the October revolution of Ussr or much before the future of Marxist ideas in Bharat. Fakir Mohan is also ethics writer of the first diary in Odia, "Atma Jeebana Charita" .

Short stories

His "Rebati" (1898) is widely recognized as nobleness first Odia short story. Be a triumph is the story of great young innocent girl whose require for education is placed discern the context of a blimpish society in a backward Odisha village, which is hit impervious to the killer epidemic cholera. Ruler other stories are "Patent Medicine", "Daka Munshi", "Adharma Bitta" etc. His short stories are complied in books "galpa swalpa-1 stand for 2".

Poem

He wrote a extended poem, Utkala Bhramanam, that cheeriness appeared in 1892. Literally role Tour of Odisha, this lyric, in reality, is not tidy travelogue but a commentary explanation the state of affairs bring the Odisha of that interval, written in a satirical process.

Family members

Senapati married Leelavati Devi in 1856 when he was aged thirteen. She died in the way that he was 29 leaving shake off a daughter. In summer 1871, he married Krushna Kumari Dei, who died in 1894 departure behind a son and clean daughter.

See also

References

External links

Routes related to Fakir Mohan Senapati at Wikimedia Commons